Brand Names: Zyloprim, Allohexal, Allosig, Progout, Zyloric
Generic Name: Allopurinol
This medication description is not meant for treatment prescription without the intervention of a specialist.
Common Uses
Zyloprim is a drug used primarily to treat conditions arising from excess uric acid, most notably chronic gout. It is used in the treatment of many symptoms of gout, including acute attacks, tophi (collection of uric acid crystals in the tissues, especially around joints), joint destruction, and uric acid stones. Gout is a form of arthritis characterized by increased blood levels of uric acid. Zyloprim works by reducing uric acid production in the body, thus preventing crystals from forming.
How to Take
Use Zyloprim as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions. Take Zyloprim by mouth after meals to decrease stomach upset. Drinking extra fluids while you are taking Zyloprim is recommended. Check with your doctor for instructions. Continue to take Zyloprim even if you feel well. Do not miss any doses.
Warning and Precautions
Zyloprim may cause drowsiness. This effect may be worse if you take it with alcohol or certain medicines. Use Zyloprim with caution. Do not drive or perform other possibly unsafe tasks until you know how you react to it.
You may experience an increase in gout attacks for several months after you begin taking Zyloprim. Your doctor may give you another medicine (colchicine) to help decrease these gout attacks. Contact your doctor if you experience frequent or severe gout attacks.
Missed Dose
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the medicine at the next regularly scheduled time. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.
Overdose
Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine. Symptoms of a naproxen overdose may include nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, confusion, drowsiness, black or bloody stools, coughing up blood, shallow breathing, fainting, or coma.
Storage
Store Zyloprim at room temperature, between 68 and 77 degrees F (20 and 25 degrees C). Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep Zyloprim out of the reach of children and away from pets.
Possible Side Effects
Common side effects persist or become bothersome: diarrhea, nausea. Seek medical attention right away if any of these severe side effects occur: severe allergic reactions (rash, hives, itching, difficulty breathing, tightness in the chest, swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); blood in urine or painful urination, dark urine, fever, chills, or sore throat, irritation of the eyes, joint pain, loss of appetite, red, swollen, blistered, or peeling skin, stomach pain, unexplained weight loss, unusual bruising or bleeding, unusual muscle pain or weakness, yellowing of the skin or eyes.
More Information
The information given above is a summary. Your pharmacist can provide more information about Zyloprim. Do not share this medicine with others for whom it was not prescribed. Do not use this medicine for other health conditions. If using this medicine for an extended period of time, obtain refills before your supply runs out.